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How to clean an air fryer after greasy food – a quick guide

Grease, smoke, and lingering smells after wings or bacon? A proven step-by-step way to clean your air fryer in 10 minutes – without ruining the non-stick coating.

6 min read·AirCook
Washing an air fryer basket over the sink with soap and a natural-bristle brush
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Grease build-up on the basket and heating element causes smoke, lingering smells, and worse cooking results over time. The good news: a proper air fryer clean takes 5–10 minutes if you know what to use and what to avoid.

Air fryers love greasy food – wings, bacon, sausages, and breaded cutlets all come out great. The downside: every session leaves grease on the basket, drip tray, and heating element. Skip the cleanup and your next batch starts with smoke, plus food picks up the smell of whatever you cooked last. Below is the proven way to keep the appliance in shape without damaging the non-stick coating.

Air fryer cleaning step by step

The whole process takes 5–10 minutes for light dirt, up to 20 minutes for heavy burnt-on grease. Start as soon as the unit cools down – fresh grease comes off way easier than hardened grease.

  1. 1

    Unplug and cool down

    Pull the plug and wait 20–30 minutes until the unit cools to room temperature. Never wash a hot air fryer – thermal shock can warp the basket or damage the coating.

  2. 2

    Remove basket and tray

    Take out the basket and the drip tray (if your model has both). Most baskets release with one button on the bottom – don't force it.

  3. 3

    Wipe with a paper towel

    Wipe the basket and tray with a paper towel to collect loose grease and food bits. Tossing this in the trash dry saves you a greasy sink and clogged drain.

  4. 4

    Wash with warm soapy water

    Place the basket and tray in the sink, fill with warm water and dish soap, soak 5 minutes. Then wash with a soft sponge – the same side you would use on a non-stick pan.

  5. 5

    Tackle burnt-on bits

    For stubborn burnt spots, mix a thick paste of 2 tbsp baking soda + 1 tbsp water. Apply, leave 10–15 minutes, then wipe with a soft sponge. Don't scrape with a knife or scouring pad.

  6. 6

    Inside the unit

    Wipe the inside of the body with a soft, lightly damp cloth. Clean the heating element gently with a soft cloth or a soft-bristle toothbrush. Never submerge the body in water.

  7. 7

    Remove smells

    If you can still smell old grease, place a small bowl with water and 2 tbsp vinegar (or a lemon slice) in the empty basket. Run the air fryer for 3 minutes at 180°C (355°F) – the steam neutralizes odors.

  8. 8

    Dry and reassemble

    Dry all parts with a cloth or air-dry them. Putting a wet basket back can leave water spots and speed up corrosion at joints. Reassemble and store.

What NOT to do when cleaning your air fryer

These mistakes shorten the life of your air fryer the fastest. Most non-stick coating damage comes from a single wrong tool, not from normal wear.

  • Scouring pads and hard sponges

    They strip the non-stick coating. One pass with steel wool and food will start sticking on every cook from then on.

  • Harsh detergents

    Bleach, oven cleaners, caustic soda – their residues sit in micro-cracks of the coating and end up in your food.

  • Submerging electronics

    Never put the body under running water or into a sink. A damp cloth is enough. Water in electronics = end of appliance.

  • Metal scraping

    Knives, forks, and metal spatulas leave scratches. For stuck bits, use a wooden or silicone spatula, or a baking soda paste.

  • Cleaning a hot unit

    Thermal shock can warp the basket or damage the coating. Always wait at least 20 minutes after cooking before you start.

How often should you clean an air fryer?

Wash the basket and tray after every use, even if you cooked something "dry" like nuggets – grease comes off frozen food too. Wipe the body and heating element every 4–6 uses, or whenever you see deposits or smell something off. After heavy sessions (bacon, wings, breaded meat), check the heating element each time. Once a month, do a full clean with smell neutralization (step 7 in the guide above).

Air fryer cleaning – frequently asked questions

Can the air fryer basket go in the dishwasher?

Most models (Philips, Ninja, Tefal, Xiaomi) declare the basket dishwasher safe, but the non-stick coating wears down faster with hot water and harsh detergents. Hand washing with a soft sponge keeps the basket usable 2–3x longer.

How do I remove burnt-on grease from an air fryer?

Make a thick paste of baking soda and water (2:1 ratio). Apply to burnt spots, leave 10–15 minutes, wipe with a soft sponge. For really tough buildup, soak the basket in warm water with a splash of vinegar for 30 minutes before scrubbing.

How do I get rid of the smell from an air fryer?

Place a bowl with water and 2 tbsp vinegar (or a lemon slice) in the basket. Run the air fryer for 3 minutes at 180°C (355°F). The steam carries through the chamber and neutralizes odors. Alternative: lemon slices in the basket with a splash of water, 5 minutes at 160°C (320°F).

Do I need to wash my air fryer after every use?

Basket and tray – yes, ideally right after they cool, since fresh grease comes off way easier than hardened grease. Body and heating element – not every time, but every 4–6 uses, especially after greasy meals. Skipping basket cleaning causes smoke on the next cook.

How do I clean the heating element in an air fryer?

Only after unplugging and full cool-down. Wipe the heating element with a soft damp cloth. For deposits on the coils, use a soft toothbrush or a cotton swab with a drop of soapy water. Never pour water on it or use steel wool.

What should I never use to clean an air fryer?

Avoid scouring pads, hard scrubbers, oven cleaners, bleach, caustic soda, and metal tools. Safe options: soft sponge, dish soap, baking soda, vinegar, lemon juice, and a damp cloth. That is all you need.

Find more tips, recipes, and ready-to-use time and temperature settings inside the AirCook app. Save favorites, plan your week, and keep all the air fryer know-how in one place.

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